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Divorce from a foreigner in Poland: legal aid for Ukrainians

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Consultant # 45
Consultant # 45
Lawyer
Poland / Poland

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Publication date: 09.09.2024

Divorce from a foreigner in Poland: legal aid for Ukrainians

Divorce is a complicated process that becomes even more confusing when one of the spouses is a foreigner. For Ukrainians living in Poland and facing the need for a divorce, it is important to understand the peculiarities of local legislation and procedures. In this article, we will review the key aspects of divorce from a foreigner in Poland and provide practical advice on legal consultation.

Legal grounds for divorce in Poland

Polish law provides for certain conditions under which divorce is possible. Understanding these grounds is crucial for starting the divorce process.

Main grounds for divorce:

  1. Complete and irreversible breakdown of marital relations
  2. Lack of cohabitation for a long time
  3. Impossibility of continuing the marriage for other reasons
  4. Infidelity of one of the spouses
  5. Domestic violence

The service of legal analysis of a situation will help determine whether your case meets the legal grounds for divorce in Poland. In addition, the legal analysis of a situation can provide additional information on the specifics of your particular case.

Divorce procedure with a foreigner

The process of divorce from a foreigner in Poland has its own peculiarities and requires careful preparation of documents and compliance with the established procedures.

The main stages of divorce:

  • Filing a statement of claim with the court
  • Payment of the court fee
  • Providing the necessary documents
  • Participation in court hearings
  • Obtaining a court decision on divorce
  • Legalization and translation of the court decision

The legal analysis of the documents service is crucial at every stage of the process to ensure that all the necessary documents are correct and complete. Legal document analysis service can also be useful for checking all documents before submitting them to the court.

Question

What documents are required for divorce from a foreigner in Poland?

Answer

To divorce a foreigner in Poland, the following documents are usually required: the original marriage certificate with an apostille and translation into Polish, copies of both spouses' passports, documents confirming the legality of stay in Poland, a residence certificate, as well as other documents that may be relevant to the case (e.g. birth certificates of children, if any). It is important to note that all documents issued abroad must be duly legalized and translated into Polish by a sworn translator. The service of document verification by a lawyer will help to make sure that all the necessary documents are prepared correctly and meet the requirements of the Polish court.

Jurisdiction and choice of court

Choosing the right court to file a divorce petition is an important aspect of the process, especially when it comes to international marriages.

Factors influencing the choice of court:

Place of residence of the spouses

Citizenship of each spouse

Place of marriage

Availability of joint property in Poland

Place of residence of the children (if any)

The service of lawyer's consultation will help you determine which court has jurisdiction over your case and submit the documents correctly. In addition, the service of a lawyer in Poland can provide valuable advice on the peculiarities of the local judicial system.

Division of property in case of divorce

One of the most difficult aspects of divorce is the division of joint property. When one of the spouses is a foreigner, this process can become even more complicated.

Key points of property division:

  1. Definition of joint and personal property
  2. Estimation of property value
  3. Taking into account the contribution of each spouse
  4. Distribution of debts and liabilities
  5. Taking into account property located in different countries

The legal opinion service will help you develop a fair property division strategy and protect your interests in the divorce process. The legal opinion service can also be useful for assessing possible scenarios for the division of property.

Child custody issues

If there are children in the marriage, the issue of custody becomes one of the most important in a divorce. In the case of international marriages, this issue becomes even more complex.

Aspects of resolving custody issues:

  • Determining the child's place of residence
  • Establishing a schedule of meetings with both parents
  • Decision on the child's travel abroad
  • Determining the amount of alimony
  • Resolving issues of education and medical care

The Legal Opinion service will help you develop a custody plan that is in the best interests of the child and takes into account the rights of both parents. The service of a lawyer's consultation can provide additional support in solving complex custody issues.

Recognition of a divorce decree in Ukraine

After obtaining a divorce decree in a Polish court, it is important to ensure its recognition in Ukraine, especially if you plan to return or have property in Ukraine.

Steps to recognize the decision:

  1. Obtain the full text of the court decision
  2. Legalization of the decision (apostille)
  3. Translation of the decision into Ukrainian
  4. Submission of an application for recognition of the judgment to the Ukrainian court
  5. Obtaining a decision of the Ukrainian court on the recognition of the decision

The service of a lawyer in Warsaw can help with the preparation of all the necessary documents for the recognition of a divorce decree in Ukraine. Also, the online lawyer service can provide advice on the procedure for recognizing a judgment in Ukraine.

Question

Do I need to be present in person at divorce hearings in Poland?

Answer

As a rule, the personal presence of the parties at divorce hearings in Poland is desirable, but not always mandatory. In some cases, especially if the divorce is by mutual agreement and there are no disputed issues, the court may hear the case without the parties' personal presence. However, if there are disputed issues regarding the division of property, child custody, or other aspects of the divorce, the court may require personal attendance. In any case, you can use the online lawyer service to represent your interests in court if personal presence is impossible or difficult.

What happens if you do not solve the problem of divorce legally? Ignoring the formal divorce procedure can lead to serious legal and financial consequences. You may encounter problems when trying to remarry, have difficulties dividing property and resolving child custody issues. In addition, unresolved legal issues can create problems when crossing borders or processing documents in the future.

Emotional support and psychological assistance

Divorce is not only a legal process, but also an emotionally difficult period. It is important to take care of your psychological state and find support.

Ways to get support:

  • Consultations with a psychologist
  • Support groups for divorcees
  • Mediation to improve communication with your ex-partner
  • Focus on personal development and new goals
  • Addressing cultural communities of Ukrainians in Poland

The service of a written consultation from a lawyer may include recommendations on psychological support and resources available in Poland for foreigners going through a divorce.

Financial aspects of divorce

Divorce often has significant financial consequences, especially when it comes to international marriages.

Key financial issues in divorce:

Division of joint bank accounts

Resolution of joint loans and debts

Valuation and distribution of pension savings

Determination of the amount and procedure of alimony payment

Tax consequences of divorce

The document analysis service can help you assess your financial situation and develop a strategy to protect your financial interests during a divorce.

Conclusion

Divorcing a foreigner in Poland is a complex process that requires careful preparation and understanding of local law. From choosing the right court to deciding on child custody and property division, each stage requires a professional approach. The online lawyer service or the lawyer service from the legal marketplace CONSULTANT can become your reliable assistant at every stage of the divorce. Do not risk your future and rights - contact professionals today to ensure a legal and fair divorce in Poland!

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