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5 key points when setting up Polish-Ukrainian joint ventures: lawyer's consultation in Warsaw

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Consultant # 45
Consultant # 45
Lawyer
Poland / Poland

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Publication date: 20.08.2024

5 key points when setting up Polish-Ukrainian joint ventures: lawyer's consultation in Warsaw

Establishing joint ventures (JVs) between Polish and Ukrainian companies is becoming an increasingly popular way to enter new markets and pool resources to achieve common business goals. However, this process requires careful planning and consideration of many legal aspects. In this article, we will look at five key points to consider when setting up a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture and explain how a lawyer in Warsaw can help in this process.

Choosing the legal form of the joint venture

The first key point when establishing a joint venture is the choice of a suitable legal form. The legal analysis service will help you to understand the advantages and disadvantages of different forms of doing business in Poland and choose the most suitable one for your joint venture.

The main organizational and legal forms for a joint venture in Poland:

  1. Limited liability company (Sp. z o.o.)
  2. Joint Stock Company (S.A.)
  3. Limited partnership
  4. Partnership company
  5. Simple partnership

The service of legal analysis of the documents will help you prepare all the necessary documents for registration of the chosen form of joint venture.

2. Ownership and management structure

The second key point is to determine the ownership and management structure of the joint venture. Our lawyer's consultation service will help you develop an optimal structure that takes into account the interests of all parties.

The main aspects of the ownership and management structure:

  • Distribution of shares between partners
  • Rights and obligations of each partner
  • Structure of management bodies
  • Decision-making procedures
  • Conflict resolution mechanisms

The service of a legal opinion of a lawyer will ensure the legally correct execution of all agreements between the partners.

3. Financial aspects

The third key point is the regulation of financial aspects of the joint venture. The legal due diligence service will help you develop a financial structure that meets the interests of all partners and the requirements of Polish law.

Key financial aspects:

Determination of the amount of the authorized capital

Mechanisms for financing the joint venture's activities

Distribution of profits and losses

Reinvestment policy

Procedure for financial reporting

The document analysis service will ensure that the financial documents of the joint venture comply with the requirements of Polish law.

Question

What are the main advantages of establishing a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture?

Answer

Establishing a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture has a number of significant advantages for both parties. First, it is an opportunity to combine resources, knowledge and experience of the partners to achieve common business goals. Ukrainian companies gain access to the European market and the opportunity to enjoy the benefits of Poland's membership in the EU. Polish partners, in turn, can take advantage of Ukrainian companies' knowledge of the Ukrainian and CIS markets. Secondly, a joint venture allows sharing the risks and costs of business development. Third, this form of cooperation often facilitates access to financing and investment. In addition, a joint venture can be an effective way to transfer technology and share experience between partners. Our due diligence service will help you structure the JV in a way that maximizes these benefits for all participants.

4. Intellectual property

The fourth key point is the settlement of intellectual property (IP) issues in a joint venture. The service of a lawyer in Poland will help you develop a strategy for the protection and use of IP within the JV.

The main aspects of IP management in a joint venture:

  1. Determination of rights to the existing IP of the partners
  2. Distribution of rights to new IP created within the joint venture
  3. Mechanisms for IP protection
  4. Licensing and technology transfer
  5. Settlement of confidentiality issues

The service of legal opinion of a lawyer will ensure reliable protection of intellectual property of all partners of the joint venture.

5. Labor relations and personnel management

The fifth key point is the organization of labor relations and personnel management in a joint venture. The online lawyer service will help you develop an effective human resource management system that meets the requirements of Polish labor law.

Key aspects of labor relations in a joint venture:

  • Development of a personnel policy
  • Preparation of employment contracts
  • Determining the system of remuneration and motivation
  • Organization of staff training and development
  • Resolving labor disputes

The written consultation service will help you develop internal policies and procedures that will ensure effective HR management in your JV.

Legal support of the JV activities

Once a joint venture has been established, it is important to provide ongoing legal support for its activities. A lawyer in Warsaw can provide comprehensive support in this matter.

The main areas of legal support are:

Corporate governance

Contractual work

Tax planning

Protection of the interests of the joint venture in courts and public authorities

Monitoring of changes in legislation

The online lawyer service will ensure prompt resolution of any legal issues that arise in the course of your joint venture's activities.

Question

What are the main risks of establishing a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture?

Answer

When establishing a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture, there are a number of potential risks that need to be taken into account. First of all, there are risks related to the difference in business cultures and approaches to doing business in Poland and Ukraine. There may be difficulties in communication and decision-making. The second important risk is possible conflicts between the partners regarding the business development strategy, distribution of profits or management of the company. The third risk is related to possible changes in the legislation of both countries that may affect the JV's operations. In addition, there are financial risks associated with currency fluctuations and economic instability. Finally, there are risks related to the protection of intellectual property and confidential information. The legal opinion service will help you develop strategies to minimize these risks and ensure the stable operation of your joint venture.

Conclusion

Establishing a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture is a complex but potentially very profitable process that opens up wide business opportunities in both countries. Consideration of five key issues - choice of legal form, ownership and management structure, financial aspects, intellectual property, labor relations and human resources - is critical to the success of the JV. Ignoring any of these aspects can lead to serious problems, such as conflicts between partners, financial losses, violations of the law, or even the dissolution of the joint venture. Therefore, it is extremely important to approach the establishment of a joint venture with proper legal support. A lawyer in Warsaw can be your reliable partner at every stage of this process, helping you avoid mistakes and maximize your chances of success. If you are planning to establish a Polish-Ukrainian joint venture or have already started this process and are facing challenges, do not hesitate to seek professional legal consultation. By contacting the legal marketplace KONSULTANT, you will be able to get qualified support from experienced lawyers specializing in international business law and having experience with Polish-Ukrainian projects. Remember that investing in high-quality legal support at the initial stage can save you time, money and nerves in the future, helping you build a successful and profitable joint venture.

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