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Technical inspection of a car in Poland – what do they check and how much does it cost?

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Boiko Kateryna
Lawyer
Poland / Warsaw
Boiko Kateryna

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Reading time: 8 minutes Total views: 26
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Publication date: 30.01.2026

Every vehicle owner in Poland is required to regularly complete a vehicle technical inspection. This is a legal obligation that ensures road safety and compliance with technical and environmental standards. Failure to have a valid inspection may result in fines, registration document retention, and problems with insurance compensation. 

Many drivers do not know exactly what is checked during a vehicle technical inspection, how much it costs, or how to properly prepare their car. Our lawyer provides formal consultations and helps avoid common mistakes during the inspection process. 

 

Why is vehicle technical inspection mandatory? 

A vehicle technical inspection confirms that a car meets safety and emission standards. Without a valid inspection, a vehicle is not legally allowed to operate on public roads. Main purposes of inspection include: 

  • verification of vehicle technical condition; 
  • reduction of accident risks; 
  • control of exhaust emissions; 
  • protection of road users; 
  • compliance with Polish legal requirements. 

Without a current inspection, the vehicle is considered unauthorized for movement.

 

Vehicle technical inspection — what is checked? 

During the procedure, vehicle technical inspection what is checked includes a comprehensive evaluation of the main vehicle systems. The most commonly inspected elements are: 

  1. braking system and suspension; 
  2. lighting and signaling systems; 
  3. steering system; 
  4. tires and wheels condition; 
  5. noise level and exhaust emissions; 
  6. mandatory vehicle equipment. 

For cars equipped with gas installations, an additional vehicle technical inspection with LPG is performed. This includes checking the gas system documentation, tightness, and safety compliance. 

 

Technical inspection of a new car — when is it required? 

Special rules apply to new vehicles. Technical inspection of a new car is usually required: 

  • for the first time — after 3 years from registration; 
  • the second time — after another 2 years; 
  • afterwards — annually. 

Failure to follow these deadlines may result in administrative penalties. 

 

Vehicle technical inspection after expiration — consequences 

If vehicle technical inspection after expiration is not completed on time, drivers may face: 

  1. financial fines; 
  2. temporary driving bans; 
  3. retention of registration documents; 
  4. insurance problems in case of accidents. 

Therefore, it is important to monitor inspection expiration dates regularly. 

 

How much does a vehicle technical inspection cost in Poland? 

Many drivers ask how much does a vehicle technical inspection cost. Prices depend on the type of vehicle and additional installations. Average costs include: 

  • passenger car technical inspection: 99–150 PLN; 
  • vehicle technical inspection with gas installation: 120–180 PLN; 
  • re-inspection after detected defects may involve extra fees. 

That is why checking vehicle technical inspection price in advance is recommended. 

 

How to prepare your vehicle for inspection? 

Before attending a vehicle technical inspection, it is recommended to: 

  1. check headlights and signal lights; 
  2. verify brake system condition; 
  3. inspect tire wear; 
  4. clean license plates and VIN numbers; 
  5. check fluid levels. 

Proper preparation significantly increases the chance of passing the inspection on the first attempt. 

 

Why use a lawyer’s assistance? 

Professional support helps avoid administrative issues. Our lawyer: 

  • verifies document completeness; 
  • advises on vehicle technical inspection after expiration cases; 
  • assists in case of inspection refusal; 
  • supports appeal procedures; 
  • explains how much does a vehicle technical inspection with gas cost and additional compliance requirements. 

This allows drivers to avoid penalties and legal complications. 

 

Role of Consultant Legal Marketplace 

Consultant Legal Marketplace helps drivers in Poland find specialists in transport and administrative law who provide consultations related to vehicle inspections, fines, and formal procedures. 

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The platform offers fast access to verified experts and reliable legal support. 

 

Conclusion

A vehicle technical inspection is a mandatory procedure that ensures road safety and regulatory compliance. Knowing what is checked, how much a vehicle technical inspection costs, and how to properly prepare your car helps avoid unnecessary problems and expenses. Professional consultation ensures a smooth and stress-free inspection process. Need help with your vehicle technical inspection in Poland? Contact Consultant Legal Marketplace and receive professional consultation today. 

 

FAQ — Frequently asked questions

Question

How often must a vehicle inspection be performed?

Answer

After the initial years of use, usually once per year. 

Question

Is additional inspection required for LPG vehicles?

Answer

Yes, vehicle technical inspection with gas installation includes extra checks. 

Question

What happens if I drive without a valid inspection? 

Answer

You may receive fines and face registration document retention.

Question

Can I appeal a negative inspection result? 

Answer

Yes, with legal assistance this is possible.

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