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What is “księga wieczysta” and how to check it before buying a property?

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Consultant # 45 Lawyer Poland / Poland
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What is “księga wieczysta” and how to check it before buying a property?

Buying real estate in Poland is an important step that requires a thorough check of all documents. One of the key documents is the “księga wieczysta” (land register). The service of verification of documents by a lawyer by a lawyer will help you understand all the nuances of this important document and avoid potential problems when buying real estate.

What is a “księga wieczysta”?

“Księga wieczysta” is an official register containing detailed information about real estate. The service of legal analysis of the documents will help you understand all the information contained in this important document.

“Księga wieczysta” contains the following information:

  1. Description of the property (address, area, type)
  2. Information about the owner or owners
  3. Information on rights and restrictions related to the real estate
  4. Information about mortgages and other encumbrances

The service of a legal opinion of a lawyer will help you to correctly interpret all this information and assess the potential risks of buying real estate.

How to access the “księgi wieczystej”?

Obtaining access to the “księgi wieczystej” is an important step in buying real estate. The service of legal analysis of a situation will help you to complete this process correctly.

Ways to get access to the “księgi wieczystej”:

  • Online via the official website of the Ministry of Justice of Poland
  • In person at the court that keeps the real estate register
  • Through a notary or real estate agency

The service of legal analysis of a situation will help you choose the most convenient and effective way to access the “księgi wieczystej”.

Question

Do I have to pay for access to the “księgi wieczystej”?

Answer

Yes, you need to pay for access to the full information from the “księgi wieczystej”. The service of a lawyer's consultation will help you to understand the process of payment and access. It is worth noting that online access is subject to a fee, but this fee is usually low. If you apply to the court in person, you will also need to pay a fee for issuing a copy of the “księgi wieczystej”. It is important to realize that this small investment can save you from much higher costs in the future if problems with the real estate are discovered.

What to check in the “księga wieczysta”?

Once you have access to the księga wieczystej, it is important to know what to look for. The written consultation service will help you understand all the important aspects of this document.

Key elements to check:

  1. Compliance of the real estate data
  2. Information about the owner
  3. Availability of encumbrances (mortgage, arrests)
  4. Restrictions on property rights
  5. Easements and other rights of third parties

The service of lawyer's consultation will help you to interpret this information correctly and assess the potential risks of buying real estate.

Typical problems that can be found in the “księga wieczysta”

When checking the “księga wieczystej”, you can identify various problems that may affect your decision to buy real estate. The legal opinion service will help you understand the seriousness of each problem.

Typical problems:

Discrepancies in real estate data

Multiple owners of the property

Unpaid mortgage

Seizure of real estate

Property rights restrictions.

Easements in favor of third parties

The document analysis service will help you assess how serious the identified problems are and whether they can be resolved.

What to do if problems are found?

If problems are found during the “księgi wieczystej” check, you should not immediately refuse to buy the property. The legal opinion service will help you assess the situation and find possible solutions.

Possible actions to take if problems are found:

  • Ask the seller for additional clarification
  • Conduct an additional legal examination
  • Demand a reduction in the price of the property
  • Demand that the seller resolve the problems before the purchase
  • Refuse the transaction if the risks are too high

The legal analysis service will help you choose the most effective strategy in each specific situation.

The importance of professional assistance

The “księgi wieczystej” check may seem like a complicated process, especially for those who are not familiar with Polish law. The online lawyer service can greatly simplify this process and ensure your safety when buying real estate.

Benefits of professional legal consultation:

  1. Deep understanding of Polish law
  2. Experience in identifying potential problems
  3. Ability to assess the seriousness of the identified problems
  4. Assistance in negotiating with the seller
  5. Protection of your interests throughout the entire purchase process

The online lawyer service will allow you to get qualified assistance without leaving your home, which is especially convenient if you are outside of Poland.

Question

What happens if I don't check the “księga wieczysta” before buying a property?

Answer

Neglecting to check the “księga wieczystej” before buying real estate can lead to serious problems. The service of legal analysis of the documents will help you understand all the risks of such a decision. You may encounter a situation where the property you bought has encumbrances that you did not know about, such as an unpaid mortgage or a lien. In the worst case scenario, it may turn out that the seller had no right to sell the property at all. Resolving such problems after the purchase can be a very expensive and time-consuming process, which may include litigation. Therefore, it is always recommended to conduct a thorough “księgi wieczystej” check before making a purchase.

Other important documents when buying real estate

Although the “księga wieczysta” is a key document when buying real estate in Poland, there are other important documents that should be checked. The legal opinion service will help you understand what other documents you need to check and what information they contain.

Other important documents:

  • Extract from the real estate register
  • Technical passport of the building
  • Operating permit (for new buildings)
  • Certificate of no utility arrears
  • Decision on building conditions (for land plots)

The service of a lawyer in Poland will help you to collect and analyze all the necessary documents, ensuring full legal security of your purchase.

Conclusion

Checking the “księgi wieczystej” is a critical step when buying real estate in Poland. This document contains key information about the legal status of the property, its owner and possible encumbrances. Neglecting this check can lead to serious problems, including financial losses and lengthy litigation. The legal analysis service will help you to thoroughly check the “księgę wieczystą” and other important documents, ensuring your safety when buying real estate. If you are planning to buy real estate in Poland, do not try to solve all the issues on your own. Contact the legal marketplace KONSULTANT, where you can get the service of a lawyer in Warsaw or another city in Poland. Professional help will not only save you time and nerves, but will also significantly reduce the risks of buying real estate. Remember that investing in a quality legal service today can save you significant money and problems in the future. Entrust the verification of documents by a lawyer to professionals and make the process of buying real estate in Poland safe and successful.

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